Mobile Fire Extinguisher 《Portable Fire Extinguisher》
Main ingredients:
1. Cylinder:
It contains the extinguishing material (such as water, foam, carbon dioxide, or dry powder) pressed inside.
2. Pressure Gauge:
Shows the pressure level of the gas inside the cylinder. The needle must be in the green zone to ensure readiness.
3. Hose:
A flexible tube that is directed towards the fire source to release the extinguishing substance.
4. Nozzle:
The point from which the extinguishing material exits directly into the fire.
5. Carrying Handle:
Used to hold the device.
6. Operating Lever:
It is pressed to turn on the device and discharge the material.
7. Safety Pin:
Stabilizes the device and prevents accidental operation. It is pulled out before use.
8. Wheels:
Facilitates the transfer of the device to the fire site, especially in heavy appliances.
9. Valve:
It controls the flow of material and ensures no leakage.
---
Uses:
A mobile fire extinguisher is used to put out fires at their beginning in the following categories:
Solid material fires (Class A): paper, wood, fabric.
Flammable liquids (Class B) fires: gasoline, oils.
Flammable gas fires (Class C): such as natural gas.
Electrical equipment fires (Class E): electrical appliances.
Metal fires (Class D): such as sodium and magnesium (need special devices).
---
How to examine the device in detail:
1. Daily or weekly examination:
Visually check the condition of the cylinder, making sure there is no damage or leakage.
Make sure the device is in its designated niche and easy to access.
Check the pressure gauge (the needle should be in the green zone).
2. Monthly Examination:
Check the fire hose and make sure there are no cracks or blockages.
Check that the safety pin is firmly in place.
Clean the appliance of dust and oil.
3. Annual maintenance:
Empty the device and check the extinguishing material for its validity.
Test the internal pressure by a competent technician.
Replace damaged parts (if any).
4. Hydrostatic test:
It is performed every 5 years (or as instructed by the manufacturer) to check the pressure bearing of the cylinder.
---
How to use:
Follow the steps of PASS for correct operation:
1. P - Pull:
Pull the safety pin.
2. A - Aim:
Point the nozzle towards the base of the fire.
3. S - Squeeze:
Press the handle to discharge the extinguishing agent.
4. S-Sweep:
Move the nozzle in a lateral motion that completely covers the fire area.
---
Training tips:
1. Training on the use of the device periodically within a real simulation.
2. Place explanatory signs next to fire extinguishers.
3. Teach the difference between the types of fires and choose the appropriate device for each type.
No comments:
Post a Comment