The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) Act, 2021, establishes a commission to address air quality issues in the National Capital Region (NCR) and adjoining areas.

 The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) Act, 2021, establishes a commission to address air quality issues in the National Capital Region (NCR) and adjoining areas. It aims to coordinate efforts, conduct research, identify problems, and implement solutions for improving air quality in the region. The act also defines the composition of the commission, including a chairperson, ex-officio members, technical members, and NGO representatives. 

Key Features:

Establishment of a Commission:

The act creates a Commission for Air Quality Management in the NCR and adjoining areas. 

Scope:

The commission's jurisdiction covers the NCR and adjoining areas of Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh, where pollution sources may impact Delhi's air quality. 

Functions:

The commission's functions include coordinating efforts, conducting research, identifying problems, and implementing solutions for improving air quality. 

Composition:

The commission includes a chairperson, ex-officio members representing the states, technical members with expertise in air pollution, and NGO representatives. 

Powers:

The commission has the power to take measures, issue directions, and address complaints related to air quality. 

Accountability:

The commission is accountable to Parliament. 

Purpose:

The primary goal of the CAQM Act is to address the pressing issue of air pollution in the NCR and surrounding regions by providing a framework for coordinated action and effective governance. 

Impact:

The CAQM Act aims to improve air quality by streamlining efforts, promoting research, and implementing solutions to address pollution sources. It is intended to address the complex issue of air pollution in the NCR, which has been a major concern for years.