India has emerged as the third-largest e-waste producer globally, following China and the United States. The country's e-waste generation has nearly doubled in the last decade, with 1.01 million metric tonnes (MT) generated in 2019-20, rising to 1.751 million MT in 2023-24, representing a 73% increase. While formal recycling efforts are growing, only 16% of consumer e-waste is processed through authorized facilities. The majority, estimated at 60-70%, flows through informal channels, posing environmental and health risks.
State-wise E-Waste Generation:
Top Producers:
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh are the top three states generating e-waste in India.
Significant Generators:
Other states with substantial e-waste generation include Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi, Karnataka, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Punjab.
Urban Concentration:
65 Indian cities generate more than 60% of the country's total e-waste, with Mumbai being the top producer followed by Delhi, Bengaluru, Chennai, and Kolkata.
E-Waste Management Challenges:
Informal Sector:
A significant portion of India's e-waste is processed through informal channels, leading to unsafe extraction methods, environmental pollution, and health risks for workers.
Lack of Formal Recycling:
Only a small percentage of e-waste is processed through authorized recycling facilities.
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR):
The Indian government has implemented an EPR framework to promote sustainable e-waste management, but its effectiveness is still under evaluation.
Future Outlook:
Growing E-Waste Market:
The Indian e-waste management market is projected to reach $5.2 billion by 2032, indicating a significant growth potential.
Technological Advancements:
Emerging trends and innovations in e-waste recycling are expected to transform the industry, with stakeholders embracing innovation and investing in sustainable practices.
Circular Economy:
The concept of a circular economy, which emphasizes reusing electronic components rather than simply salvaging them, is gaining traction in India.
Fire Hydrant Hose Drill – Every Second Counts in Fire Emergency!
ReplyDeleteKnowing how to use a fire hydrant line can save lives and stop disaster. It’s not just about water — it’s about speed, coordination, and control.
How to Use a Hydrant Hose Line:
1. Open Hydrant Valve – Make sure water pressure is available
2. Connect Hose to the hydrant outlet properly
3. Run the Hose Flat to avoid twists/kinks
4. Attach Nozzle securely at the other end
5. Hold Nozzle Firmly – Use team coordination
6. Signal to Open Water slowly
7. Control & Direct Water at base of fire – not flames
8. After use, drain water, roll hose properly & store
Safety Tips:
Wear gloves and helmet during drill
Communicate clearly during all steps
Never open full water pressure suddenly
Practice regularly – real fire won’t give time
Train hard. Fight easy. Fire waits for no one.