Steam Loss From Steam Trap
Steam
loss caused from steam trap will effect the running cost of the plant
and stem generation system, it is simple loss of money into air where
the heat transfer into surrounding atmosphere. This cost can be
estimated when the steam is lost through orifice of steam trap. Steam
losses are mainly caused at the joints and the valve steam traps, in
most cases steam valves will leak at the stem seal, steam weight loss
caused at the boiler level control valve due to the salt deposition on
the surface of the pipes and valve which will decrease the diameter and
volume of the steam flow through it. Steam chart are used for
calculation of the temperature and pressure relation during the design
of the equipments like heat exchangers
and boilers, steam loss calculator works based on the program which is
written based on the steam chart algorithm. Steam flow through pipe is
controlled and maintained by the steam control valves and the steam trap
which separates the condensate formed in the pipe.
Steam
trap insulation must be take care during the installation itself
because if these fail most of the steam is lost and they are fitted all
along the steam pipe through the industry. Steam pipe heat loss is
calculated similarly to the calculation of steam mass and energy balance
take around the boiler and to calculate steam flow all through the
pipes a rotatmeter can be used which give the reading of physical
parameter for energy loss calculator program. Purpose of steam trap is
mainly to control the loss of steam and to maintain the steam without
condensate and steam trap pressure drop can give an idea on the
performance of steam trap. Steam loss calculation are mostly used for
including the parameters in designing steam turbine losses.
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