Sunday 21 October 2012

CODE OF PRACTICE FOR SAFETY IN SITE VISITS AND FIELDWORK CHECKLIST FOR SITE VISITS



APPENDIX 1  -  CHECKLIST FOR SITE VISITS


The checklist is intended to be used by organisers and participants of site visits to identify issues they may need to be aware of prior to the visit and situations they need to be aware of whilst undertaking the visit. The list should be distributed with the “Additional Information” column completed as required or identified issues may be discussed with the group in order to highlight any hazards that could arise on the visit. The list is not exhaustive and should be adapted to take account of any other known hazards in relation to particular visits.

Visits to factories, similar premises, or construction sites, will normally be subject to the rules, supervision, safety and first aid arrangements (including emergency procedures) of the host organisation.

For visits not involving overnight stays it will normally be sufficient for the organiser to clarify details of the above arrangements with the host organisation and to bring them to the attention of all members of the visiting party.


Clothing and equipment
Yes/No
Additional Information
Is protection needed from - Cold?


                                          - Heat?


                                          - Sun?


                                          - Rain?


                                          - Other?


Is any special footwear required?


Is other equipment required - gloves, eye protection, hearing protection, for example?


The Environment


Is the ground likely to be uneven, slippery or difficult to walk on?


Are there likely to be any exposed edges that should be highlighted?


Are there likely to overhead movements such as scaffold/ladder work or crane operations?


Is there a defined path/area that visitors need to remain in/on?


Are there any lighting issues e.g. dim lighting, stroboscopic effects, etc?


Is the visit near to open water?


Is the visit accessible to those with special needs?


Traffic


Are general road safety precautions required?


Are there any site vehicle movements e.g. forklift trucks or heavy plant?


Emergency procedures


Is everyone aware of the general emergency procedures?


Is everyone aware of the first aid procedures?


Is a University First Aider required for the visit?


Is everyone aware of the accident reporting procedures?


Other







APPENDIX 2  -  CHECKLISTS FOR FIELDWORK

Notes on the Checklists

The checklists supplied are meant as an aid to planning rather than a means to planning.  Because of the diversity of fieldwork, the hazards and risks will show great variation and it is for those leading, or otherwise responsible for the fieldwork, to make appropriate plans and risk assessments.

As with any form of risk assessment, there is a need for a careful and systematic approach and it is useful to talk through the assessment with a colleague who has some knowledge of the work to be undertaken and the conditions that are likely to be encountered.

The checklists can never be fully comprehensive, but checklist 1 gives a general flow chart to take the assessor through the basic planning stages, while the subsequent lists are directed to more specific items of the work,

The lists overlap, and although this is an inevitable part of the planning process, it may prove useful to rewrite and extend the checklists to meet specific requirements and to act as a more specific aid to memory.



Checklist 1

START              Feedback to Department            Proceed with work              Double Check
                                                                                                                     Travel Documents
                                                                                                                     Travel Arrangements                                                                                                                           Insurance           
Define the fieldwork                                                                                   PPE provisions  
                                                                                                                     Catering
                                                                                                                     Communications
                                                                                                                     First-Aid           
Feasibility                                                                                                     Emergency Drill
                                                                                                                     Equipment         
                                                                                                                     Everybody present                                
                                                                                                    Conduct
Checklist 2                                                                                  of work      



                    Risk inherent                                Organisation
                    in site                                           of work
                                                                                                   Checklist 6
                                             Risk inherent     
                                             in work                                                  
                   Checklist 3                                    Checklist 5
                                             Checklist 4                                                        




Checklist 2

Feasibility of Project

Access                                                             Travel Arrangements
                                                                        Permission to work on site
                                                                        Provision for disabled
                                                                        Availability of assistance
                                                                        Accommodation
                                                                        Insurance


Fitness                                                            Pre-expedition training


Training                                                         Navigation
                                                                        First-aid
                                                                        Languages
                                                                        Interpersonal skills
                                                                        Hygiene/health education
                                                                        Specific skills  -  e.g. diving,
                                                                        use of ropes


Health                                                             Health questionnaire
                                                                        Medical/dental check-up
                                                                        Vaccination (especially tetanus)
                                                                        First-aid kit(s)
                                                                        Sterile packs


Staffing                                                          Staff to student ratios
                                                                        Deputising arrangements
                                                                        Competence of all leaders




Checklist 3

Risks Inherent in the Site

Physical Hazards                                           Extreme weather
                                                                        Mountains and cliffs
                                                                        Glaciers, crevasses, ice falls etc.
                                                                        Caves, mines and quarries
                                                                        Forests (including fire hazards)
                                                                        Freshwater
                                                                        Sea and seashore (tides, currents etc.)
                                                                        Marshes and quicksand
                                                                        Roadside


Biological Hazards                                        Venomous, lively or aggressive animals
                                                                        Plants
                                                                        Pathogenic micro-organisms
                                                                        (tetanus, leptospirosis etc.)


Chemical Hazards                                         Agrochemicals and pesticides
                                                                        Dusts (COSHH assessment)
                                                                        Chemicals on site (COSHH assessments)


Man Made Hazards                                      Machinery and vehicles
                                                                        Power lines and pipelines
                                                                        Electrical equipment
                                                                        Insecure buildings
                                                                        Slurry and silage pits
                                                                        Attack on the person or property
                                                                        Military activity


Hazards to Environment                              Pollution
                                                                        Disturbance of eco-systems
                                                                        Waste minimisation




Checklist 4

Risks Inherent in Work

Training                                                         Navigation e.g. map and compass work
                                                                        Survival/rescue
                                                                        First-aid
                                                                        Specialist training e.g.
                                                                                    Chainsaw
                                                                                    Conduct on boats
                                                                                    Defensive/advanced driving
                                                                                    Diving
                                                                                    Electric fishing
                                                                                    Firearms
                                                                                    Ladders and scaffolding
                                                                                    Tree climbing
                                                                                    Using machinery/vehicles


Chemical Hazards                                         COSHH assessments for the work on site


Biological Hazards                                        COSHH assessments for the work on site
                                                                        Animals
                                                                        Plants



Personal Safety                                              Risk of attack
                                                                        Routine communication
                                                                        Communication in emergency



Checklist 5

Organisation of the Fieldwork

Pre-planning                                                  Travel documents
                                                                        Next of kin and GP noted
                                                                        Medical problems noted
                                                                        Appropriate authorities informed
                                                                        (Police, Mountain Rescue, Coast Guard etc.)


Catering                                                         Provision of food
                                                                        Hygiene
                                                                        Potable water
                                                                        Food preparation and storage
                                                                        Fuel for cooking


The Group                                                     Leader (experience, qualifications competence)
                                                                        Chain of Command (deputies etc.)
                                                                        Staff to student ratios
                                                                        Personal intragroup relationships
                                                                        Size of working groups (maximum, minimum)
                                                                        Responsibilities for aspect of work
                                                                        Accommodation


The Individual                                               Lone working avoided?
                                                                        Adequate clothing?
                                                                        PPE provided?
                                                                        Individual trained and fit?


Equipment                                                     Fit for purpose?
                                                                        Used properly?
                                                                        Well maintained?
                                                                        Repairable on site?
                                                                        Need to duplicate?


Checklist 6

Conduct of Fieldwork

Local Conditions                                           Weather forecast
                                                                        Local knowledge/rules
                                                                        Farming practices
                                                                        Itinerary and return times
                                                                        Appropriate permission sought


Transport                                                       Appropriately licensed driver(s)
                                                                        Correctly maintained
                                                                        Correctly loaded
                                                                        Appropriate spares
                                                                        Seat belts
                                                                        Fuel
                                                                        Maps and navigational aids


The Group                                                     Present and correct (roll calls)
                                                                        Correctly equipped (PPE etc.)
                                                                        Not overloaded
                                                                        First-aid kit(s) and emergency equipment
                                                                        Survival aids
                                                                        Group size and supervision


Working Practices                                         Lone working avoided?
                                                                        Communication systems
                                                                        “Buddy” system or lookouts
                                                                        Provision of shelter
                                                                        Safety lines, nets, harnesses, boats etc.
                                                                        Safe working systems
                                                                        Permit to work (confined spaces etc.)
                                                                        Workers trained and fit?
                                                                        Limitation of time spent working


Emergencies                                                   Communication
                                                                        Protection of remaining party
                                                                        Evacuation
                                                                        Recovery of casualties
                                                                        Chain of command












APPENDIX 3


UNIVERSITY OF GLAMORGAN
PRIFYSGOL MORGANNWG

FIELD TRIP HEALTH AND SAFETY QUESTIONNAIRE   

Those who organise field trips have a duty to ensure the health and safety of the attendees.   For suitable and sufficient risk assessments to be made and the resultant control measures to be implemented, please will you arrange for the completion of this Health and Safety questionnaire.  A further questionnaire may be necessary when travelling overseas.

Description and Date of Field Trip________________________________________________________

Student Name________________________________________________________________________

Do you currently or have you suffered with the following:
Heart and Circulatory Disorders                                                                   Yes        No
Heart attack


Angina


Murmurs


Reynauds Disease


Either high or low blood pressure


 Blood Disorders                                                                                                   Yes        No
Anaemia


Sickle cell Anaemia


Haemophilia


Medical Conditions          Yes     No                                                                   Yes        No
Asthma


Crohns Disease


Hay Fever


Ulcerative colitis


Diabetes


Skin conditions - specify


Epilepsy


Vertigo


Psychiatric Conditions   Yes        No                                                                Yes        No
Depression


Nervous debility


Other
Registered/Unregistered Disability
                                                Yes        No                                                                Yes        No
Visually impaired


Ambulatory impairment


Hearing impairment


Other

Back / neck pain / condition


Hernia



Arm or leg / foot injury


Are you in good health?



Arthritis or joint problems


Can you swim?



Do you have specific dietary requirements?



Are you currently taking medication?            -
If yes, please specify



Do you have any allergies?
If yes, do you carry medication?       



Have you checked that your vaccination status is appropriate?



Is there anything you can think of which may impact/restrict the activities and objectives of the field trip as explained to you?

Student signature:_____________________________________
Date:_____________

Supervisor/Organiser: ___________________________________

School/Department:_____________________________________
Date______________












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