Foreword
ISO
(the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which
a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The
main task of technical committees is to prepare International
Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical
committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication
as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the
member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn
to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be
the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for
identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 10014 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 176, Quality management and quality assurance, Subcommittee SC 3, Supporting technologies.
This first edition of ISO 10014 cancels and replaces ISO/TR 10014:1998, which has been technically revised.
The intent of this edition is to improve the relationship of ISO 10014 with the ISO 9000
series of International Standards and to include a new structure
relating to the quality management principles. Also, the title and the
scope have been revised to reflect the changes in the ISO 9000 series and to give guidance for performance improvement and realization of the aim of this International Standard.
Introduction
This
International Standard is addressed to top management. It provides
guidelines for realizing financial and economic benefits through the
effective application of eight quality management principles derived
from ISO 9000:2005.
These principles are subsequently referred to as “management
principles” within the body of this standard. The intent of this
document is to provide top management with information to facilitate
effective application of management principles and selection of methods
and tools that enable the sustainable success of an organization. A
self-assessment is included as a gap analysis and prioritization tool
(see Annex A).
This
International Standard builds upon these interrelated management
principles to develop processes that facilitate the realization of the
organization's objectives.
The management principles are
- a) customer focus,
- b) leadership,
- c) involvement of people,
- d) process approach,
- e) system approach to management,
- f) continual improvement,
- g) factual approach to decision making, and
- h) mutually beneficial supplier relationships.
Adoption
of these management principles is a strategic top management decision.
It affirms the relationship between effective management and realization
of financial and economic benefits. Deployment of appropriate methods
and tools fosters the development of a consistent systematic approach
for addressing financial and economic objectives.
Economic
benefit is generally attained through effective management of resources
and implementation of applicable processes for improving the overall
worth and health of the organization. Financial benefit is the result of
organizational improvement expressed in monetary form, and realized by
cost-effective management practices within the organization.
Successful
integration of the management principles relies on the application of
the process approach and the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) methodology. This
approach enables top management to assess requirements, plan activities,
allocate appropriate resources, implement continual improvement actions
and measure results in order to determine effectiveness. It allows top
management to make informed decisions, whether they relate to the
definition of commercial strategies, the development of a new product or
the execution of financial agreements.
Financial and economic benefits that can result from the application of the management principles include
- — improved profitability,
- — improved revenues,
- — improved budgetary performance,
- — reduced costs,
- — improved cash flow,
- — improved return on investment,
- — increased competitiveness,
- — improved customer retention and loyalty,
- — improved effectiveness of decision making,
- — optimized use of available resources,
- — heightened employee accountability,
- — improved intellectual capital,
- — optimized, effective and efficient processes,
- — improved supply chain performance,
- — reduced time to market, and
- — enhanced organizational performance, credibility and sustainability.
This
International Standard is applicable equally to organizations with
products that include services, software, hardware and processed
materials. It is relevant in both the public and private sector and can
provide useful guidance regardless of the number of employees, diversity
of product offerings, revenues, complexity of processes or number of
locations. It also provides support to public and governmental
organizations to facilitate sustainable economic growth and prosperity.
1 Scope
This International Standard provides guidelines for realizing financial and economic benefits from the application of the ISO 9000 quality management principles.
NOTE These are herein referred to as “management principles”.
This International Standard is directed to top management of an organization and complements ISO 9004
for performance improvements. It provides examples of achievable
benefits and identifies management methods and tools that are available
to assist with the achievement of those benefits.
This
International Standard consists of guidelines and recommendations, and
is not intended for certification, regulatory or contractual use.
2 Normative references
The
following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
- ISO 9000:2005, Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9000 apply.
NOTE 1 In ISO 9000:2005, the term product (3.4.2) is defined as the “result of a process”, where process
(3.4.1) is defined as “set of interrelated or interacting activities
which transforms inputs into outputs”. The term product encompasses four
generic product categories: services, software, hardware, and processed
materials. These terms are further described in ISO 9000.
NOTE 2 Documents referenced outside the ISO 9000 family of standards might have terms and definitions that differ from those of ISO 9000.
Bibliography
[1] | ISO 9001, Quality management systems — Requirements |
[2] | ISO 9004, Quality management systems — Guidelines for performance improvements |
[3] | ISO 10002, Quality management — Customer satisfaction — Guidelines for complaints handling in organizations |
[4] | ISO 10007, Quality management systems — Guidelines for configuration management |
[5] | ISO 10015, Quality management — Guidelines for training |
[6] | ISO/TR 10017, Guidance on statistical techniques for ISO 9001:2000 |
[7] | ISO 11462-1, Guidelines for implementation of statistical process control (SPC) — Part 1: Elements of SPC |
[8] | ISO 14001, Environmental management systems — Requirements with guidance for use |
[9] | ISO 19011, Guidelines for quality and/or environmental management systems auditing |
[10] | ISO/IEC 17799, Information technology — Security techniques — Code of practice for information security management |
[11] | ISO/IEC Guide 73, Risk management — Vocabulary — Guidelines for use in standards |
[12] | ISO/IEC 15288, Systems engineering — System life cycle processes |
[13] | IEC 60300-3-3, Dependability management — Part 3-3: Application guide — Life cycle costing |
[14] | EN 12973, Value management |
[15] | ISO/TC 176/SC 2 544, Guidance on the Concept and Use of the Process Approach for Management Systems |
[16] | ISO/TC 176/SC 2, Quality management principles brochure |
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