Adequate Availability of Fertilizers in the Country
There
is no considerable time lag between indented demand and actual supply of
fertilizers to farmers. Government takes following steps to ensure
availability of fertilizers: -
(I) Before the
commencement of each cropping season, Department of Agriculture, Cooperation
and Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW), after consultation with all the State
Governments, assesses the requirement of fertilizers. After assessment of
requirement, DAC&FW projects month-wise requirement of fertilizers.
(II) On the basis of month-wise
& state-wise projection given by DAC&FW, Department of Fertilizers
allocates sufficient/ adequate quantities of fertilizers to States by issuing
monthly supply plan and continuously monitors the availability through
following system:
(i)
The
movement of all major subsidized fertilizers is being monitored throughout the
country by an on-line web based monitoring system called integrated Fertilizer
Monitoring System (iFMS);
(ii)
The State
Governments are regularly advised to coordinate with manufacturers and
importers of fertilizers for streamlining the supplies through timely placement
of indents for railway rakes through their state institutional agencies like
Markfed etc.
(iii)
Regular
Weekly Video Conference is conducted jointly by Department of Agriculture &
Cooperation and Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW), Department of Fertilizers (DoF),
and Ministry of Railways with State Agriculture Officials and corrective
actions are taken to dispatch fertilizer as indicated by the State Governments.
(iv)
The gap
between demand (requirement) and production is met through imports. The import
for the season is also finalised well in advance to ensure timely availability.
Due to the above efforts Department of Fertilizers has
ensured availability of fertilizers in all States. However, distribution within
the State as per requirement is the responsibility of the concerned State
Government.
The
availability of fertilizers viz. Urea, DAP, MOP and NPK has been adequate
during 2015-16 and current year, (from April to October 2016-17). The
availability and sales are given as under:
<Figure in LMT>
Product
|
2015-16
|
2016-17 (Upto Oct'16)
|
||||
Requirement
|
Availability
|
Sales
|
Requirement
|
Availability
|
Sales
|
|
Urea
|
313.35
|
329
|
319.68
|
173.39
|
182.23
|
161.45
|
DAP
|
102.34
|
101.28
|
97.47
|
65.64
|
66.74
|
52.39
|
MOP
|
36.08
|
25.71
|
24.23
|
20.22
|
18.91
|
16.32
|
NPK
|
105.88
|
98.03
|
92.68
|
63.93
|
59.64
|
48.03
|
It can be seen
from the above table that the availability of fertilizers in the country was
adequate against the requirement and sales.
This information was given by the
Minister of State (MoS) in the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Shipping,
Road Transport & Highways Sh. Mansukh L. Mandaviya in the Rajya Sabha
today.
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