Congress grass, also known as Parthenium hysterophorus, is a poisonous, invasive weed that can cause health problems and harm the environment:
Health problems: Congress grass can cause contact dermatitis, asthma, hay fever, and bronchitis.
Environmental harm: It can harm local flora and fauna.
Invasive species: It's a common invasive species in India, Australia, and parts of Africa.
Origin: It's native to the American tropics, but was introduced to India and Australia in the 1950s.
Appearance: It's an annual, herbaceous plant with leaves that resemble carrot leaves.
Spread: It spreads mainly through seeds.
To control congress grass, you can:
Uproot: Pull out the plants before they flower, making sure to remove the entire root system.
Use herbicides: Use herbicides registered for use against the weed, but always read the label and follow all instructions.
Biological control: Release natural enemies of the weed, such as beetles.
Maintain grass growth: Exclude grazing livestock until grass has re-established.
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