A solar plant environment, health, and safety (EHS) inspection can reveal several major findings related to both the operational environment and worker safety.

 A solar plant environment, health, and safety (EHS) inspection can reveal several major findings related to both the operational environment and worker safety. These include potential hazards like falls from heights, electrical risks (shock, burns, electrocution), heat stress, and musculoskeletal disorders from repetitive work. Additionally, inspections may uncover issues with fire safety, documentation of solar equipment, environmental impact, and battery health. 

Key Findings and Recommendations:

1. Electrical Safety:

Hazards:

Arc flashes, electric shock, burns, and electrocution are significant risks during installation, maintenance, and decommissioning. 

Controls:

Regular inspection and maintenance of electrical connections, proper grounding, and use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) are crucial. 

Recommendation:

Ensure all electrical work is performed by qualified personnel, and implement robust lockout/tagout procedures. 

2. Fall Hazards:

Hazards:

Falls from elevated work surfaces like rooftops are a major concern, especially during installation and maintenance. 

Controls:

Proper fall protection equipment (harnesses, safety lines, guardrails) and safe access procedures are essential. 

Recommendation:

Conduct thorough rooftop inspections before work begins and provide adequate training on fall protection. 

3. Environmental Risks:

Hazards:

Improper disposal of solar panel materials (including potentially hazardous components like lead) and soil contamination from degradation products pose environmental risks. 

Controls:

Implement proper recycling and disposal procedures, and monitor soil and water quality around the plant. 

Recommendation:

Utilize best practices for material handling and disposal, and explore options like agrivoltaics to minimize land use impact. 

4. Heat Stress:

Hazards: Working for extended periods in hot temperatures can lead to heat stress, dehydration, and sunburn. 

Controls: Provide adequate hydration, shade, and rest breaks during hot weather. 

Recommendation: Implement a heat stress management plan, including monitoring weather conditions and providing appropriate PPE. 

5. Other Findings:

Fire Safety: Ensure proper fire suppression systems and procedures are in place.

Documentation: Verify that all solar equipment documentation is complete and up-to-date.

Battery Health: Monitor and maintain battery systems to prevent potential hazards. 

Wildlife and Livestock: Implement measures to mitigate potential risks from wildlife and livestock. 

Decommissioning: Plan for the safe decommissioning and disposal of solar panels at the end of their lifespan.