Train Workers on These 5 Strategies for Reducing Exposure Risk

Hazardous chemicals are a real and present danger in more than 3 million American workplaces, according to OSHA. If yours is one of them, train your workers to avoid the risk of exposure.
1.  Know What You're Up Against

• Pay attention to safety training, and learn all you can about potential hazards.
• Ask questions whenever you’re not sure about a hazard or protective measure.
• Read the chemical label and SDS to learn about:
  -Health problems that can result from exposure, and
  -Routes of exposure.

2.  Use Assigned Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

• Read the SDS to find out which type of PPE will protect you from exposure.
• Select PPE that's in good condition and fits properly.
• Remove and dispose of PPE carefully to prevent the spread of contamination.3.  Handle Chemicals Safely
  
• Inspect containers regularly, and report leaks and missing or unreadable labels.
• Keep containers closed when not in use.
• Remove from a container only the amount you need for a job.
• Use required ventilation to remove vapors.
• Store and use chemicals away from conditions that could cause hazardous reactions.

4.  Practice Good Hygiene

• Keep food, drink, tobacco products, cosmetics, and street clothes out of hazardous areas.
• Wash thoroughly after working with hazardous chemicals.
• Launder separately work clothes that may be contaminated.

5.  Know What to Do in an Emergency

• Clean up spills and leaks immediately if you are authorized and trained to do so, or alert trained responders.
• Follow your evacuation route immediately in an emergency.
• Act fast after contact with a hazardous material:
  -Get into fresh air after inhalation; then get medical attention.
  -Flush with water after skin or eye contact; then get medical attention.
  -Get immediate medical attention after swallowing a hazardous material.

  Why It Matters

• The basic goal of hazard communication is to ensure your employees understand the hazards of chemicals and the precautions they must take to protect their safety, health, and the environment.