Tuesday, 13 June 2023

WHY WE SHOULD ALL BE CONCERNED ABOUT THE ENVIRONMENT

 

WHY WE SHOULD ALL BE CONCERNED ABOUT THE ENVIRONMENT

The environment is something we should all be concerned about. It’s not just about the trees and the air, it’s about our own survival. We need to take care of the planet if we want to continue living on it. And that means making some changes in the way we live our lives.

We all need to do our part to protect the environment. It’s the only planet we have, and it’s up to us to take care of it.

Let’s see why we should be concerned & what we can do about it!


READ ABOUT SODA EFFECTS & REASONS TO STOP DRINKING IT

 

READ ABOUT SODA EFFECTS & REASONS TO STOP DRINKING IT

Soda is something that refreshes our minds and sends a chill down our spine. Since an early age, we have been unintentionally addicted to soft drinks without knowing about their potential hazards. We have seen that many people are talking about stop drinking sodas and replace them with water or smoothies with time. We all realize that it is not an easy journey because of its addiction. Why you should not drink a soft drink comes with several serious points.

drink

Drinking one or two soda glasses is quite normal, and a soda industry that shall remain unnamed because they rhyme with Ebola is launching different variations to undermine the soda harm. We know such new variations taste good on the tongue, but it still is not healthy enough. Many people do not take carbonated drinks seriously, but you might experience some withdrawal signs like an intensive craving or checking your fridge frequently in the hope of finding a soda.

We shall look at five reasons to stop drinking soft drinks and how to affect your body.

Why Should You Stop Drinking Carbonated Drinks?

  1. Addiction: It comes with caffeine and causes addiction, similar to smoking a cigarette. Caffeine is a matter that functions as a stimulant and offers temporary energy. However, too much caffeine can lead to fatigue and cause tension. If you do not want to go cold turkey on soft drinks, we would advise consuming caffeine in the form of coffee and work your way out. You can buy roasted beans to enjoy a cup of coffee which is better than sodas. Such products are now available in Kraft box packaging, which saves the environment and preserves bean’s taste and aroma.   
  2. Weight Gain: It is studied that carbonated drinks, including diet ones, grow the risk of obesity. A carbonated beverage increases obesity risk by 1.6 times. It has many calories and fewer amount of nutrients.
  3. Dehydration: It is pertinent to mention that caffeine is a diuretic and grows the urinary frequency, resulting in dehydration. Next time you feel thirsty, simply drink water.
  4. Weaken Bones: Consuming sodas also cause lower bone density and grows osteoporosis chances. Phosphoric acid from such drinks tampers the bones’ ability to absorb calcium. Moreover, it can erode teeth enamel.
  5. Body Affections: It further builds up chances of diabetes and cardiovascular conditions. Please refrain from drinking carbonated drinks as they can cause cirrhosis and acidity and impact the digestive system. Other issues, like blood pressure irregularities and kidney stones, can also occur.

How a Soda Affect Your Body?

What is the science behind feeling so good after drinking a chilled soda? Let’s see how soda affects your body:

  • First 10 Minutes:In the first ten minutes, ten sugar teaspoons will hit your system. It is pertinent to mention that it is equal to the amount you are suggested to take regularly. The reason you do not end up puking it out because phosphoric acid cuts the flavor and allows the body to keep it down.
  • Within the First 20 Minutes: There will be an insulin burst following a spike in blood sugar. Your liver reacts to it by turning any sugar it finds into fat.
  • After 40 Minutes: Your caffeine absorption is complete by now. Pupils dilate, BP rises, and the liver starts to unload more sugar into the bloodstream. It bars the adenosine receptors in the brain and avoids drowsiness.
  • 45 Minutes: Your body rises the dopamine production triggering the pleasure parts of the brain. It works like heroin works.
  • 60 Minutes: Phosphoric acid connects calcium, magnesium, and zinc in the lower intestine and boosts metabolism. Sugar’s high doses compound it and increase calcium’s urinary excretion.
  • After an Hour: After an hour, the diuretic traits of caffeine come into play and makes you pee. It is seen that a body will evacuate the bonded calcium, magnesium, and zinc that was directed to the bones and sodium, water, and electrolytes.

body will start sugar crashing once the rave inside it goes dead. It could cause irritation or sluggishness. A body has now urinated out all the water existing in the soft drink. However, it infuses it with valuable nutrients before leaving the body, and such nutrients could be beneficial in hydration and having healthy teeth and bones. Please do not fall victium to the misconception that diet drinks are not harmful as they will make you suffer the same as a regular soda. It also has an artificial sweetener that poisons the digestive system.

To Sum It Up

It is seen in this article that carbonated drinks pose a serious threat to the health and how it starts taking effect within the first ten minutes of consumption. It would be best to drink healthful smoothies or water instead of this addictive drink.

HOW CAN FARMERS CONTRIBUTE TO SAVING THE EARTH?

 

HOW CAN FARMERS CONTRIBUTE TO SAVING THE EARTH?

farmer

Farming and agriculture are essential for life to survive on earth. Farmers contribute the most to humanity. They work day and night to produce crops that are later sent to markets for us to consume. Apart from that, they take care of animals and plant vegetation for them as well. While everything has its pros, it has its cons as well.

The biggest problem that the world is facing these days is climate change. Glaciers are melting, and the earth’s temperature is rapidly increasing, which is alarming for all living on earth. Many climate activists are working day and night to educate people regarding climate change and what effects it can have on human life. According to research, most of the ice on the earth is converting to water, and the earth’s water level is also increasing. Agriculture and farming also affect global warming. It is time the impact is reduced to preserve the earth for generations to come.

Regenerative farming:

Many experts have suggested that regenerative farming will help farmers save the earth and lessen agriculture’s impact on the motherland. There are small ways to improve agricultural practices that farmers can adopt.

  • Farmers spend most of their life trying to build healthy farmland to produce healthy crops, and if someone tells them one day that they can lose their land and all they have, it will be alarming. This is precisely what is happening these days.
  • According to many scientists, the world’s population will increase by 9.8 billion by 2050. The current population of the world has increased to 8 billion.
  • This means that the earth’s needs will change soon enough. Scientists suggest that farmers take specific measures related to agriculture to produce more crops and increase the quality of the crops.
  • The meaning of regenerative farming is that farmers can increase the health of the land where they sow the seeds. Increase biodiversity and find methods to reduce costs.
  • The nitrogen emission released through fertilizers can also be reduced as it hurts the environment. All these small things have a significant impact on the world and the environment.

10 major things farmers can do to fight climate change:

  • Irrigation management: water conservation is essential for the whole world, especially farmers, as this water can be used in times of need, like droughts. Most of the water that farmers use comes in the form of groundwater. Farmers who work on irrigation efficiency can reduce fossil consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Renewable energy: Shifting away from fossil fuels is the best thing to do. For farmers, it is essential to understand that stepping away from these things will help preserve the earth and make life on earth easier. Farmers can step away from things that create renewable energy on the earth, like solar panels, minimize the use of petroleum fertilizers, and reduce their dependence on transferring crops using renewable energy.
  • Organic practices: For a very long time, farmers have been using fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides to reduce the number of pests and insects in the crops. There are more synthetic and eco-friendly options available in the market that farmers can use for their crops. These changes can bring many benefits to farmers the health of the soil is increased, fresh crops are produced, and benefits to the climate are increased.
  • Soil health: During the photosynthesis process, when the plants absorb the carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere and give out oxygen, the carbon dioxide is straight sent to the soil that feeds the bacteria, fungi, and all the living organisms present under the earth. The strengthening of bacteria means that many nutrients are provided for the plants. These bacteria act as natural fertilizers, which leads to farmers saying goodbye to artificial fertilizers.
  • Protect farmland: Farmland is vital for the preservation of the earth. A large number of trees are cut down daily to build multiple things. Although people are aware that trees are essential for the earth, they still seek benefits for their cause. By protecting farmland and vegetation, human life can be saved from a lot of natural disasters like earthquakes and floods.
  • Support local foods: In many parts of the world, there is a vast display of fresh fruits and vegetables every week called the farmers market. Instead of using the food that travels hundreds of miles to reach you, you can walk on foot without wasting any fossil fuels and get all the things you need. Supporting farmers will help them gain confidence, and they will successfully grow fresh fruits and vegetables for humans. They will know that whatever they are doing is for a good cause.
  • Reduce methane emissions: Agriculture is one of the top reasons methane exists in the atmosphere. This is for the US and other parts of the world. Methane is released through beef and dairy products and projected into the atmosphere. Countless dairy farms have been opened over the past decade, and they are the hub of generating methane gas. The impact of this gas and these emissions can be reduced by holistic pasture-based livestock.

 

Not everything is a lost cause. There have been significant changes in agriculture over the past few years, and all of this has been made possible due to global awareness about climate change. Farmers can make further changes to handling things, like reducing pesticides and managing nutrients produced for the crops and soil. The change you want to see in the world starts with you, so why not move towards cleaner earth now?

John Tarantino
My name is John Tarantino … and no, I am not related to Quinton Tarantino the movie director. I love writing about the environment, traveling, and capturing the world with my Lens as an amateur photographer.


Monday, 12 June 2023

Three Common Cooling Tower Problems

 

Three Common Cooling Tower Problems



We will assist you in recognizing the three common Cooling Tower Problems and the best options to protect your business or mechanical property through this article. Although automated cooling towers are composed to be as productive and resources-free as feasible, they hardly require a little caring and love. In this article, we are proceeding to know about three common problems of cooling towers and how to maintain it properly. It is imperative to understand the three common cooling tower problems to help save your funds and resources under control.

Industries that feature cooling towers require keeping a record and control of the fundamental types of water handling problems. All of these three common cooking tower problems will decline the cooling tower’s capacity to be as power efficient as planned.  Below, we have posted the three most common problems that peak out in industrial cooling towers because of water.

Scale Buildup:

The development of scale is one of the common issues in the career of automated cooling. The scale is most often developed by the accumulation of inorganic mineral compounds found in the water such minerals are calcium phosphate, magnesium silicate, and iron oxide. As scale accumulation covers the core part of the cooling tower, the heat transference performance is humiliated. If the scale accumulation is left neglected, it can drive to tremendous energy expenses to operate the cooling tower and may also need the complete cooling system to be sealed and repaired.

The perfect way to inhibit scale accumulation is to frequently clean towers and decrease the volume of mineral development.

Corrosion:

Over time water will corrode just about any material known to humanity, and water is not the foremost offender when it befalls to corrosion in automated cooling towers. While it is reliable that water is the means that renders the corrosive factors to progress, the factors themselves are further serious than the water could ever exist. Many automated cooling towers are revealed to unrelenting industrial chemicals throughout their lifespan. Corrosion can grow a significant concern because it can minimize cooling effectiveness, develop energy costs, and in desperate circumstances create havoc or damage to equipment inside the tower.

And the perfect way to alleviate corrosion is to frequently clean the towers. Furthermore, preferring tower elements that are typically resistant to corrosion, such as Fibre-reinforced plastic, is an excellent way to defeat the dilemma of corrosion.

Fouling:

Fouling means the process by which the water in an automated cooling tower matures soiled. As many automated cooling towers cleanse dirt, dust, and biochemical components out from the air that they are chilling, the water can swiftly become contaminated. If it is left unchecked, this soiled water can bar up the water spouts in the tower, decreasing productivity and enhancing energy consumption.

To aid overcome the quantity of fouling that befalls, it is essential to beget a well-maintained filtration technique as well as a chemical treatment to separate out the contaminants in the water.

 Microorganisms:

While the early problems were often the liability of chemicals detected in the water of automated cooling towers, microorganisms are accused solely on the water itself. It acts as a perfect place for the germination of unwanted biological development, such as bacteria. These contaminants aren’t not considered safe for the people and also harmful to the effectiveness of the cooling towers. This will make a biofilm, which will build upon the interior part of the cooling towers. The worst thing about these contaminants is that even a very tiny part of it can diminish the thermal response dramatically.

To inhibit the growth of microorganisms in an automated cooling tower, it is necessary to clean the cooling tower frequently using anti-microbial cleaner.

Primary keys to Water Treatment

Be sure your cooling tower is invariably regulated for biofilms. It is evident and petty expensive to retain, clean and making it washed.

Receive your peroxide vivid, store it in the shade, and assure you inquire it at each performance.

Perform inspections which claim your suspicions regarding the variables in your cooling tower with labs for attestation and modify respectively.

Regular monitoring is the solitary approach to remain on the peak of your cooling tower scaling, corrosion, and biological germination. Monitor frequently!

Water treatment accompanying chiller & cooling tower subsistence that includes cleaning the entire heat transfer facades is the alternative to retain your industrial heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system functioning perfectly.

Cooling Tower Maintenance & Repair

If you own a business that holds cooling towers in this current metro location, relish that we have the best training team and tools.  We realize how cooling towers functions and how the disposition water influences the cooling towers and can help save your expense and make the task done promptly.

MAXIMIZING COOLING TOWERS: UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS, IMPORTANCE OF WATER TREATMENT, AND EFFECTIVE MAINTENANCE TIPS

 

Written by Jignesh Shah
cooling tower

Cooling towers are essential components in industrial and commercial settings. They provide a means of removing heat generated by HVAC systems, manufacturing processes, and other equipment. However, cooling towers require proper maintenance and water treatment to function effectively. Failure to maintain cooling towers can result in equipment failure, costly downtime, and health risks associated with Legionella bacteria.

This blog post will discuss the functions of cooling towers, the importance of water treatment, and practical maintenance tips to maximize their efficiency.

FUNCTIONS OF COOLING TOWERS

The cooling towers remove heat from the water used to cool equipment. The water is pumped from the equipment to the tower’s top and distributed over the tower’s fill. The fill provides a large surface area for water to come into contact with air, facilitating heat transfer. Heat is transferred to the air as the water passes through the fill, and the cooled water is deposited in a basin at the bottom of the tower. The cooled water is driven back into the equipment to complete the cooling cycle.

IMPORTANCE OF WATER TREATMENT

Water treatment is critical to the effectiveness of cooling towers. Untreated water can contain impurities that can accumulate on the fill, reducing the cooling tower’s efficiency. In addition, untreated water can lead to the growth of Legionella bacteria, which can cause Legionnaires’ disease, a severe form of pneumonia.

Water treatment involves a series of processes to remove impurities and maintain the water quality required for cooling tower operation. Some of the essential water treatment processes include:

  • Filtration: Filtration removes suspended solids, such as sand, silt, and rust, from the water before it enters the cooling tower. These solids can clog the fill and reduce heat transfer.
  • Chemical Treatment: Chemical treatment involves adding chemicals to the water to control the growth of algae, bacteria, and other microorganisms. The most common chemicals used for cooling tower water treatment are biocides, which kill microorganisms, and scale inhibitors, which prevent scale formation on the fill and other equipment.
  • Bleed-off: Bleed-off involves removing a portion of the cooling tower water to prevent the buildup of dissolved solids that can cause scale formation and reduce heat transfer. The bleed-off water is typically replaced with fresh water.

cooling tower

EFFECTIVE MAINTENANCE TIPS

Effective maintenance of cooling towers is crucial to their efficiency and longevity. The following are some practical maintenance tips to maximize the performance of cooling towers:

  • Regular Cleaning: Cooling towers should be cleaned regularly to remove debris, dirt, and other contaminants that can reduce heat transfer. The fill, basin, and other components should be cleaned using high-pressure water jets or chemicals.
  • Inspect for Leaks: Cooling towers should be inspected regularly for leaks in pipes, valves, and other components. Leaks can reduce the water flow rate, reducing heat transfer and increasing the risk of Legionella growth.
  • Monitor Water Quality: The water quality of cooling towers should be monitored regularly to ensure that it meets the required standards. Water testing should be done for pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids, and other parameters.
  • Check for Scale Formation: Scale formation can reduce heat transfer by insulating the fill and other components. Cooling tower water should be checked regularly for signs of scale formation, and the scale should be removed using chemical descaling agents.
  • Maintain Proper Water Levels: Cooling towers require a specific water level to function correctly. Water levels that are too maximum or too low can reduce heat transfer and increase the risk of Legionella growth. Water levels should be monitored regularly and adjusted as necessary.

BOTTOMLINE

Cooling towers

 are essential components in industrial and commercial settings. They function by removing heat from the water used to cool equipment. Wat

WATER-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGY OPPORTUNITY: SIDE STREAM FILTRATION FOR COOLING TOWERS

 

Written by Jignesh Shah
cooling tower

Water scarcity and environmental concerns have prompted industries to seek innovative solutions for reducing water consumption and improving water efficiency. Cooling towers, widely used in industrial processes, consume vast amounts of water and contribute significantly to water wastage.

This article explores the technological opportunity of side stream filtration for cooling towers as a water-efficient solution. Side stream filtration systems effectively remove suspended solids and contaminants from the cooling tower water, reducing the need for water replenishment and enhancing overall system efficiency.

BENEFITS OF SIDE STREAM FILTRATION

Side stream filtration systems offer numerous benefits regarding water conservation, operational efficiency, and environmental sustainability. Some key benefits include:

1. Water Conservation

Side stream filtration reduces water consumption in cooling towers by continuously removing suspended solids and contaminants from the recirculating water. This process allows the water to be reused longer before requiring replenishment. Side stream filtration systems significantly reduce water consumption and associated costs by minimizing the need for fresh makeup water.

2. Energy Efficiency

Accumulation of suspended solids and contaminants in cooling towers leads to reduced heat transfer efficiency. By removing these impurities, side stream filtration systems improve heat transfer rates, reducing the cooling system’s energy consumption. This increased energy efficiency translates into cost savings and reduced environmental impact.

3. System Protection

Side stream filtration prevents the buildup of scale, corrosion, and biological fouling within the cooling system. By removing impurities, the filtration system helps maintain optimal operating conditions, prolonging the lifespan of cooling tower equipment and minimizing maintenance requirements. This protection reduces downtime and enhances the overall reliability of the cooling system.

4. Water Quality and Environmental Impact

Filtration systems significantly improve water quality by removing suspended solids, bacteria, algae, and other contaminants. This ensures that the cooling tower water remains clean and free from harmful microorganisms, reducing the risk of Legionella outbreaks and other waterborne diseases. Additionally, side-stream filtration systems contribute to environmental sustainability by conserving water resources and reducing chemical treatment requirements.

cooling tower

WORKING PRINCIPLE OF SIDE STREAM FILTRATION

Side stream filtration systems divert a fraction of the cooling tower water flow into a separate filtration loop. The diverted water is then passed through various filtration stages to remove suspended solids, contaminants, and microorganisms. The filtered water is then reintroduced into the primary cooling tower circulation system.

The working principle of side-stream filtration can be summarized as follows:

Diversion: A small portion of the cooling water is diverted from the main circulating water flow to the side stream filtration system. This diversion is typically achieved using a bypass line or a dedicated pump.

Filtration: The diverted water enters the side stream filtration system, which consists of various filtration components designed to capture and remove impurities. The most common filters used in side stream filtration include sand filters, multimedia filters, cartridge filters, or automatic self-cleaning filters.

Filtration Mechanisms: The filtration media or elements within the side stream filter trap suspended solids, debris, sediment, rust, algae, and other contaminants in the water. The size and type of filtration media or elements depend on the cooling tower system’s specific requirements and the cooling tower parts.

Purification: As the water passes through the filtration media or elements, the impurities are physically trapped or adsorbed, resulting in cleaner water. The filtered water is then given back to the primary cooling water system.

Maintenance and Backwashing: Over time, the filtration media or elements in the side stream filter accumulate a buildup of captured solids. Regular maintenance is required to maintain the filter’s efficiency, which may involve backwashing, where the flow direction is reversed to dislodge and remove the accumulated solids from the filter media.

Water Treatment: Besides filtration, side stream filtration is often combined with other methods such as chemical treatment, ion exchange, or disinfection to further improve the water quality and prevent microbial growth and scaling in the cooling tower system.

Cyclone ‘Biparjoy’-12.06.2023

Cyclone


PM chairs high level meeting to review preparedness on Cyclone ‘Biparjoy’

PM chairs high level meeting to review preparedness on Cyclone ‘Biparjoy’


PM briefed about efforts undertaken to mitigate impact of cyclone

Take every possible measure to ensure that people living in vulnerable locations are safely evacuated : PM

Ensure maintenance of all essential services with preparedness for their immediate restoration in the event of damages : PM

PM asked officials to also ensure safety of animals

Posted On: 12 JUN 2023 4:23PM by PIB Delhi

Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi chaired a high-level meeting today to review the preparedness of Ministries/Agencies of Centre as well as Gujarat to deal with the situation arising out of the impending Cyclone Biparjoy.

Prime Minister directed senior officers to take every possible measure to ensure that people living in vulnerable locations are safely evacuated by the State Government and to ensure maintenance of all essential services such as Power, Telecommunications, health, drinking water etc. and are restored immediately in the event of damages caused to them. He also directed that the safety of animals should also be ensured. He further directed for 24*7 functioning of control rooms.

During the meeting, India Meteorological Department (IMD) informed that Cyclone Biparjoy’ is expected to cross Saurashtra & Kutch between Mandvi (Gujarat) and Karachi (Pakistan) near Jakhau Port (Gujarat) by noon of 15th June as a very severe cyclonic storm with maximum sustained wind speed of 125-135 kmph gusting to 145 kmph. It is likely to cause heavy rainfall in the coastal districts of Gujarat, including extremely heavy falls in Kutch, Devbhumi Dwarka & Jamnagar and heavy to very heavy rainfall at a few places over Porbandar, Rajkot, Morbi & Junagarh districts of Gujarat on 14-15  June. IMD informed that it has been issuing regular bulletins since the onset of the cyclonic system on 6th June with the latest forecast to all the States and agencies concerned.

It was also informed that the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) is reviewing the situation 24*7 and is in touch with the State Government and the Central Agencies concerned. NDRF has pre-positioned 12 teams, which are equipped with boats, tree-cutters, telecom equipment etc. and has kept 15 teams on standby.

Indian Coast Guard and the Navy have deployed ships and helicopters for relief, search and rescue operations. Air Force and Engineer task force units of the Army, with boats and rescue equipment, are on standby for deployment. Surveillance aircraft and helicopters are carrying out serial surveillance along the coast. Disaster Relief teams (DRTs) and Medical Teams (MTs) of Army, Navy and Coast Guard are on standby.

PM was also briefed about measures taken by Government of Gujarat to deal with the cyclone. Review meetings with the district administration have been held at the level of Chief Minister and the entire state administration machinery is geared up to meet any exigency situation. Also, Cabinet Secretary and Home Secretary are in continuous touch with the Chief Secretary of Gujarat and Central Ministries/ Agencies concerned.

The meeting was attended by the Home Minister, Principal Secretary to PM, Cabinet Secretary and other senior officers.