The right way to fertilize trees 🌳🌿
1. Choose the right fertilizer
:
- Organic: Compost, well-rotted manure, seaweed-based fertilizers, or bone meal.
- Inorganic: Granular or liquid fertilizers specifically for trees, with a balanced N-P-K (Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium) formula.
2. Timing of application:
- Spring: At the beginning of the growing season to support new growth.
- Fall: After leaf drop in autumn, to prepare the tree for winter dormancy and spring growth.
3. Method of application:
- Surface distribution:
- Evenly spread the manure on the soil surface under the tree canopy.
- Avoid applying manure too close to the trunk.
- Incorporation into the soil:
- Use a rake or cultivator to lightly incorporate the fertilizer into the soil.
- This method is particularly effective for granular fertilizers.
4. Amount of fertilizer:
- Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package.
- For organic fertilizers, apply a layer of 5-10 cm of compost or well-rotted manure.
- For inorganic fertilizers, evenly distribute the recommended amount.
5. Watering:
- After applying fertilizer, water thoroughly to help it penetrate the soil and reach the roots.
- Ensure that water reaches deeply, at least 30-40 cm below the surface.
6. Ongoing monitoring:
- Watch for signs of nutrient deficiencies in the tree, such as yellowing leaves or stunted growth.
- If necessary, apply additional fertilizer during the growing season.
Additional tips 🌟
- Soil analysis: Before fertilizing, conduct a soil analysis to determine your tree's specific nutrient needs.
- Mulching: After fertilization and watering, apply a layer of organic mulch (like shredded bark or dry leaves) around the base of the tree to retain moisture and improve soil quality.
- Foliar fertilizer: In case of specific deficiencies, consider using foliar fertilizer by spraying directly on the leaves for quick nutrient absorption.
By following these steps, you will ensure balanced and optimal nutrition for your trees, promoting healthy and vigorous growth. 🌳🌿
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