Andhra Pradesh seeks to ensure basic infrastructure in 31 AMRUT cities at a cost of Rs.28,756 cr
Presently only
50% urban households with water connections; water supply as per norms only in
5 cities
Sewerage
network available only in 6 cities
Vijayawada tops
in water supply; Rajahmundry in water connections; Tadipatri in sewerage
network
Seeks UD
Ministry’s approval for Rs.673 cr for 2015-16 for water supply and parks
Seeking
to ensure basic infrastructure relating to water supply, sewerage and septage
management, drainage, urban transport and green spaces and parks during the
next five years under Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation
(AMRUT), the Government of Andhra Pradesh has proposed a comprehensive AMRUT
Action Plan for 31 Mission cities and towns in the state at an estimated cost
of Rs.28,756.30 cr.
For
the current financial year (2015-16), the State Government has sought approval
of the Union Development Ministry for its State Level Annual Action Plan (SAAP)
involving central assistance of Rs.673.12 cr for water supply projects and
development of parks.
The
State’s SAAP is based on city level plans formulated after assessing the gaps
in basic infrastructure and investments to be made to meet the norms prescribed
for urban areas.
Extent
of coverage of urban households with water supply connections in AMRUT cities
and towns in Andhra Pradesh ranged from 7.50% in Tenali to 78.80% in
Rajahmundry. On the whole, 50.22% of all urban households in the Mission cities
have water connections at present.
Cities
with below 30% coverage : Tenali (7.50%), Madanapalle (20%), Chittor(21%) and
Vizianagaram(30%)
Cities
with coverage between 31% and 50% : Srikakulam (58%), Bhimavaram(43.60%),
Kakinada(49.36%), Vijayawada(48.75%), Gudivada (48%), Machilipatnam(50%),
Tirupati(45%), Ongole (49%), Nellore(45%), Proddatur(45%), Tadipatri(42.50%),
Hindupur(37%), Guntakal (47%), Anantapur (45%), Kurnool (45.94%) and Adoni
(43%).
Cities
with coverage between 51% and 75% coverage : Visakhapatnam (61%),
Tadepallegudem(57.37%), Eluru (66.31%), Chilakaluripeta (51%), Narsaraopeta
(61.46%), Kadapa(52%), Dharmavaram(69%) and Nandyal (50.85%).
Cities
with more than 75% of households with water supply connections : Rajahmundry
(78.80%).
Per
Capita Water supply ranged from 20 litres per capita per day in Madanapalle
to 145 lpcd in Vijayawada as against the norm for urban areas of 135 lpcd. On
an average water supply in AMRUT cities in Andhra Pradesh at present is 104
lpcd.
Cities
with water supply of less than 50 lpcd : Madanapalle-20 lpcd, Chittor(48),
Tadipatri (49)
Cities
with water supply between 50 and 100 lpcd: Vizianagaram (70), Bhimavaram(88),
Tadepallegudem(78), Gudivada (95), Machilipatnam (68), Chilakaluripeta(99),
Guntur(100), Ongole (88), Proddatur(73), Hindupur(56), Nandyal(73) and Kurnool
(80 lpcd).
Cities
with water supply between 101 and 134 lpcd: Srikakulam(115 lpcd), Vizag(109),
Kakinada (108), Narsaraopeta (126), Tirupati(114), Nellore(126), Kadapa (116),
Guntakal(107), Dharmavaram(114), Adoni(104).
Cities
with water supply of 135 lpcd and more : Eluru, Rajahmundry, Tenali, Anantapur
(135 lpcd each) and Vijayawada (145 lpcd).
Andhra
Pradesh Government has reported that sewerage network services are available
only in 6 Mission cities. These include : 10% in Guntur, 18% in Proddatur,
19.56% in Vizag, 49% in Kadapa, 70% in Vijayawada and 79% in Tadipatri.
State
government has proposed to bridge the gaps in respect of these infrastructure
areas progressively over the next five years.
The
State Government projected a cost of Rs.6,117.24 cr for ensuring universal
coverage of urban households in Mission cities in respect of water supply and
Rs.10,888 cr for providing sewerage networks and septage management over the
next five years.
To
provide adequate drainage facilities in the Mission cities in the state, the
State Government has proposed construction of outfall drains, major and minor
drains besides rejuvenation of existing drains covering a total length of 6,753
km at an estimated cost of Rs.6,814.85 cr.
Regarding
improving urban transport, the State Government has proposed development of
336.50 kms of pathways at a cost of Rs.178.10 cr, 232 km of cycle tracks at a
cost of Rs.11.50 cr, 215 kms of BRTS (Bus Rapid Transport Systems) corridors at
a cost of Rs.702 cr and procurement of 710 buses at a cost of Rs.376 cr. Total
investments proposed in urban transport sector over the next five years is
Rs.1998.88 cr.
Development
of green spaces and parks will be undertaken at a cost of Rs.120.00 cr under
Atal Mission.
Capacity
building of urban local bodies will be taken up at a cost of Rs.120 cr.
Administrative and Other Expenses during the Mission period till 2019 is
estimated to be Rs.2,614 cr.
The
State Government reported that as required under AMRUT Guidelines, Operation
& Maintenance costs of infrastructure assets to be created will be included
in the Detailed Project Reports and O&M costs will be borne by the urban
local bodies through user charges including tariff rationalization, reduction
of quantum of water being supplied without any collection of charges, energy
conservation and efficiency improvement and improvement of systems efficiency
by adopting ICT.
Andhra
Pradesh Government has assured the Urban Development Ministry that the mandated
11 urban sector reforms will be implemented in 6 to 36 months. This includes
e-governance, Municipal Tax and Fee improvement, improvement in levy and
collection of user charges and credit rating of urban local bodies.
Andhra
Pradesh Urban Finance and Infrastructure Development Corporation (AUFIDC) has
been designated as the financial intermediary for mobilization of required
resources. The State Government has set up Andhra Pradesh Greening and
Beautification Corporation for taking up greening projects.
Under
Atal Mission, central government provides assistance up to 50% of projects for
cities with a population of up to 10 lakhs and one third of project cost for
cities with population of above 10 lakhs. In Andhra Pradesh, only Visakhapatnam
and Vijayawada have population of over 10 lakhs each.
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