The Labour Day in India is celebrated in order
to honor the contribution of working men and women. It is observed on the
first day of the month of May. The Labour Day in India is
also known as the May Day. May 1 corresponds to the International
Workers’ Day which is celebrated around the world. It is observed as a
national holiday in around 80 countries including India. History of Labour
Day in India
Labour Day in India or
May Day was first celebrated in Chennai (then known as Madras) on May 1, 1923. The initiative
was taken by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan.
The leader of the party, Comrade Singaravelar arranged two meetings to
celebrate this occasion.
|
|
One meeting was held at the Triplicane Beach,
and the other took place at the beach opposite Madras High Court. On the
meeting, Singaravelar passed a resolution which stated that the government
should announce a national holiday on the May Day or Labour Day in India. He
also emphasized the need for non-violence within a political party. This
was the first time a red flag was used in India.
|
Origin of the Labour Day
The history of the Labour Day dates back to May 1, 1886. On this day,
labour unions in the United
States of America decided to go on a
strike with the demand that workers should not be allowed to work more
than 8 hours a day. This strike was followed by a bomb blast in Chicago’s Haymarket Square
on the 4th of May. This led to the death of several people and police
officers. In addition, more than 100 people were injured in the blast.
Although the protests in the U.S.
didn’t lead to any immediate result, yet it helped establish the 8-hour
work day norm in India
and other countries in the world. Since then, the Labour Day is observed
as the day for parades and demonstrations all around the globe.
|
|
|
|
Labour Day celebrations in India
The Labour Day is celebrated as the day for protests not only in India but
around the world. This is when the working men and women participate in
processions to defend their rights and safeguard their interests. Various
labour organizations and trade unions come up with their processions so
that the economic reforms they’ve proposed become effective in a short
period of time. Other than processions, you’ll find contests being
organized for children to participate and understand the bond of
togetherness. This way the children can understand the strength of unity
which is the essence of the processions that are a part of the Labour Day
celebrations.
In addition to processions, there are public speeches held by leaders of
various political parties in order to celebrate May Day. This is the day
when Maharashtra and Gujarat attained statehood in 1960 once the old Bombay State was divided on the basis of
language. Hence, the May Day is celebrated as the Maharashtra Diwas and
Gujarat Diwas in the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat
respectively.
The Labour Day is a special occasion when people worldwide celebrate the
true spirit of the working class. It’s the day when workers get together
and showcase their strength which indicates how effectively they can
struggle to bring in positive reforms for the working class of the society.
|
|
Thank you for all of the efforts on this web site.
ReplyDeleteHazard identification risk assessment in Gujarat
Hazard Identification Studies in Panjab